scorekeeper
UK[ˈskɔːˌkiːpə]US[ˈskɔrˌkiːpər]
n
a person who officially records the points, runs, etc., in a game or contest
n
a person or thing that keeps a record or count
Morpheme Breakdown
score
keep
er
score
record of points
keep
maintain
er
agent suffix
Etymology
The word 'scorekeeper' is a transparent modern English compound, built from three native Germanic elements. Its core, 'score', originates from Old Norse 'skor', meaning a notch or tally, reflecting the ancient practice of marking counts by cutting lines into wood. This combines with the Old English verb 'keep', meaning to hold or observe, and the agent suffix '-er', denoting one who performs an action. The literal logic of "one who holds the tally" perfectly describes the modern official who maintains the record of points in a game, showcasing how straightforward compounding can create precise occupational terms.
Analysis
Structure: score (record of points) + keep (maintain) + er (agent suffix)
- score: From Old Norse 'skor' (notch, tally). In this compound, it functions as the object or domain of the action.
- keep: From Old English 'cēpan' (to seize, hold, observe). In this compound, it functions as the core verb meaning 'to maintain or hold'.
- er: From Old English '-ere' (agent noun suffix). In this compound, it functions to denote a person who performs the action.
Examples
The scorekeeper updated the board after every basket.
She volunteered to be the scorekeeper for the local bowling league.
In many electronic games, the computer acts as the scorekeeper.