seasonal
UK[ˈsiːzənl]US[ˈsiːzənl]
adj
relating to or characteristic of a particular season of the year
adj
happening or needed only during a particular season; not permanent or year-round
Morpheme Breakdown
season
al
season
time period
al
adjective suffix
Etymology
the word "seasonal" is a modern english formation built upon the noun "season." the core noun traces back to latin sationem, which specifically referred to the act of sowing seeds. this agricultural origin is logical, as sowing is an activity intrinsically tied to a specific time period. over centuries, through old french, the meaning broadened from the sowing season to encompass any of the four natural divisions of the year. the addition of the adjectival suffix "-al" in english directly creates the meaning "pertaining to or characteristic of a season," capturing the cyclical, periodic nature of certain events, conditions, or employment.
Analysis
Structure: season (time period) + al (adjective suffix)
season: from old french seison, latin sationem (act of sowing), from serere (to sow). in english, it evolved to denote one of the four periods of the year.
al: a latin-derived suffix (-alis) used to form adjectives meaning "of, relating to, or characterized by."
Examples
the restaurant offers a menu featuring seasonal ingredients like pumpkins in autumn.
many retail businesses hire seasonal workers to handle the increased holiday shopping.
she suffers from seasonal allergies every spring when the pollen count is high.