second-home
UK[ˈsɛkənd həʊm]US[ˈsɛkənd hoʊm]
n
A place where someone lives for part of the year, in addition to their main home, often for holidays or leisure.
Morpheme Breakdown
second
home
second
ordinal
home
dwelling
Etymology
The compound "second-home" is a modern formation built from two ancient roots. "Second" originates from the Latin sequi (to follow), with secundus meaning "the following one," establishing its ordinal sense. "Home" descends from the Proto-Germanic haimaz, referring to a village or world, which narrowed in Old English to mean one's dwelling place. The concept logically combines these ideas: a "following" or additional place of residence, distinct from one's primary dwelling. This term reflects contemporary socio-economic patterns, where a secondary residence for leisure became a recognizable phenomenon, linguistically framed by the simple, sequential logic of "first" and "second" applied to the fundamental concept of "home."
Analysis
Structure: second (ordinal) + home (dwelling)
- second: From Latin secundus (following, next), via Old French. Functions as an ordinal number/positional adjective.
- home: From Old English hām (dwelling, estate, village), of Proto-Germanic origin. Functions as a noun denoting a place of residence.
Examples
They saved for years to buy a small cottage in the countryside as a second-home.
The coastal town's economy is heavily reliant on tourism and owners of second-homes.
Rising property prices are pricing out locals as more city-dwellers purchase second-homes in the area.