securitization
UK[sɪˌkjʊərɪtaɪˈzeɪʃən]US[sɪˌkjʊrɪtəˈzeɪʃən]
n
the process of converting assets, especially loans, into securities that can be traded on financial markets.
n
the practice of issuing bonds or other financial instruments backed by a pool of assets.
Morpheme Breakdown
secur
it
iz
ation
secur
e) (safe
it
y) (noun suffix
iz
e) (verb suffix
ation
noun suffix
Etymology
the term 'securitization' is a modern financial construction built upon the classical latin root 'securus', meaning 'safe' or 'free from care'. the core concept of safety was extended metaphorically into finance, where a 'security' represents a tradable financial instrument of value. the addition of the verb-forming suffix '-ize' transforms the noun into the process of 'making into securities', and the final '-ation' nominalizes the entire process. thus, the word's literal journey is from a general state of safety, through the creation of financial instruments (securities), to the specific, abstract process of converting illiquid assets into tradable ones to manage risk.
Analysis
Structure: secur(e) (safe) + it(y) (noun suffix) + iz(e) (verb suffix) + ation (noun suffix)
'secur(e)' from latin 'securus' (free from care, safe), acting as the core root. 'it(y)' from latin '-itas' (noun-forming suffix denoting state or condition). 'iz(e)' from greek '-izein' (verb-forming suffix meaning 'to make or become'). 'ation' from latin '-ationem' (noun-forming suffix denoting action or process).
Examples
the securitization of mortgages played a significant role in the 2008 financial crisis.
banks use securitization to remove risky assets from their balance sheets.
the company specializes in the securitization of auto loans and credit card debt.