self-actualization
UK[ˌself ˌæk.tʃu.ə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən]US[ˌself ˌæk.tʃu.ə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən]
n
the process of fully developing and using one's abilities and potential.
n
(in psychology) the highest level in maslow's hierarchy of needs, involving the realization of one's full creative, intellectual, or social potential.
Morpheme Breakdown
self
actual
ization
self
actual
ization
Etymology
the term is a modern compound, primarily coined within 20th-century humanistic psychology. its first component, 'self', is a foundational germanic word with ancient proto-indo-european roots related to reflexive identity. the core, 'actual', derives from the latin 'actualis', meaning 'pertaining to action or reality', which itself evolved from 'actus' (a doing, a driving). the suffix '-ization' is a complex english adaptation from french '-isation', ultimately tracing back to greek verb-forming suffixes via latin. thus, the word's literal construction means 'the process of making (oneself) real', elegantly capturing the psychological concept of bringing one's inherent potential into concrete existence and fulfillment.
Analysis
Structure: self + actual + ization
self (old english) - denotes the person or thing that is the subject.
actual (latin) - meaning 'real, existing in fact'.
ization (latin/greek via french and english) - a noun-forming suffix meaning 'the process of making or becoming'.
Examples
many believe that creative pursuits are a path to self-actualization.
the workshop focuses on techniques for achieving self-actualization in one's career.
according to maslow's theory, self-actualization represents the pinnacle of human psychological development.