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self-reflective

UK[ˌself rɪˈflektɪv]US[ˌself rɪˈflektɪv]
adj

Thinking deeply about your own thoughts, feelings, and actions.

adj

(Of a surface, device, etc.) Capable of reflecting light or other radiation back to its source.

Morpheme Breakdown

self
re
flective
self

own

re

back

flective

bending

Etymology

The word 'self-reflective' is a modern English compound built from established elements. The core concept originates from the Latin verb flectere, meaning "to bend." Combined with the prefix 're-' (back), it forms the idea of "bending back," which evolved metaphorically into the mental act of turning one's thoughts back upon themselves. The addition of 'self-' intensifies and specifies this action, directing it inward. Thus, the literal notion of "bending back upon oneself" perfectly captures the abstract meaning of introspection and careful self-examination.

Analysis

Structure: self (own) + re (back) + flective (bending) self: Old English, meaning "one's own person." Functions as a prefix indicating directed back upon oneself. re: Latin, meaning "back" or "again." Functions as an intensifying prefix in this compound. flective: From Latin flectere (to bend), via the English adjective 'reflective'. Functions as the core root indicating the action of turning or directing.

Examples

Keeping a journal is a self-reflective practice that can increase self-awareness.

The professor encouraged a self-reflective approach to the students' learning process.

The material has a self-reflective coating that improves visibility at night.

self-reflective – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology