self-reported
UK[ˌself rɪˈpɔːtɪd]US[ˌself rɪˈpɔːrt̬ɪd]
adj
Describing information, especially data, that is provided by a person about themselves, rather than being measured or observed by others.
Morpheme Breakdown
self
report
ed
self
one
report
to bring back, relate, give an account.
ed
having been reported.
Etymology
The word is a modern English compound formed by transparently combining native and borrowed elements. The core noun 'self,' from Proto-Germanic selbaz, establishes the reflexive agent. It is prefixed to the verb 'report,' which entered English from Old French 'reporter,' itself from Latin 'reportare' ('to carry back'). The participial suffix '-ed' completes the construction, converting the verbal phrase into an adjectival form. The term's logic is entirely compositional: it literally describes something that has been recounted or accounted for by the very person it concerns, a concept essential in social science, medical, and survey research methodologies where first-person accounts are the primary data source.
Analysis
Structure: self + report + ed
self: (Old English) A noun/pronoun root meaning "one's own person." In this compound, it functions as a modifier meaning "by oneself."
report: (Latin via Old French) A verb root meaning "to bring back, relate, give an account." In this compound, it functions as the core action.
ed: (Old English) A suffix forming the past participle of verbs, here used to create a participial adjective meaning "having been reported."
Examples
The study relied on self-reported data about participants' dietary habits.
He gave a self-reported account of the incident to the police.
The survey's limitations include potential inaccuracies in self-reported income levels.