self-respecting
UK[ˌself rɪˈspektɪŋ]US[ˌself rɪˈspektɪŋ]
adj
Having and showing self-respect; having a sense of one's own dignity and worth.
Morpheme Breakdown
self
respect
ing
self
own
respect
esteem
ing
adjective suffix
Etymology
The word is a modern English compound formed from native Germanic and Latinate elements. The concept of "self" is rooted in Proto-Germanic, maintaining its core meaning of one's own identity. "Respect" entered English from Latin via French, carrying the sense of looking back with consideration or esteem. The suffix "-ing" transforms the noun phrase into an adjective. Thus, the literal construction "self-respecting" logically describes a person characterized by holding esteem for their own person, evolving into the modern sense of having personal dignity and proper pride.
Analysis
Structure: self (own) + respect (esteem) + ing (adjective suffix)
- self: From Old English 'self', 'seolf', 'sylf', meaning "one's own person." It functions as a prefix denoting reflexivity or independence.
- respect: From Latin 'respectus', from 'respicere' (to look back at, regard). In this compound, it functions as the core noun meaning "esteem or regard."
- ing: From Old English '-ende', '-inge', a suffix forming present participles and adjectives from verbs, here forming an adjective meaning "characterized by."
Examples
No self-respecting journalist would publish a story without verifying the facts.
He made a self-respecting decision to decline the offer, as the terms were unfair.
Every self-respecting member of the club follows its code of conduct.