sensation-seeking
UK[sɛnˈseɪʃən siːkɪŋ]US[sɛnˈseɪʃən sikɪŋ]
n
The tendency to pursue novel, varied, complex, and intense experiences and sensations, often involving physical or social risk-taking.
adj
Describing a personality trait or behavior characterized by the pursuit of such experiences.
Morpheme Breakdown
sensation
seeking
sensation
sense
seeking
searching
Etymology
The compound "sensation-seeking" is a modern psychological term constructed from two deeply rooted English words. "Sensation" originates from the Latin verb sentire, meaning "to feel," which itself traces back to the Proto-Indo-European root sent- (to head for, go). This evolved into the concept of perceiving through the senses. "Seeking" derives from the Old English sēcan, from a Proto-Germanic root meaning "to aim for" or "to wish." The compound's logic is transparently literal: the active "seeking" or pursuit of intense "sensations" or feelings. It formalizes a basic human behavioral tendency into a specific psychological construct, describing the drive to seek varied, novel, and thrilling experiences to maintain an optimal level of arousal.
Analysis
Structure: sensation (sense) + seeking (searching)
- sensation: From Latin sensationem (a perceiving, feeling), from sensatus (endowed with sense), from sentire (to feel). Functions as the object or target of the action in the compound.
- seeking: From Old English sēcan (to seek, search for, pursue). Functions as the verbal action or active pursuit in the compound.
Examples
High sensation-seeking individuals are often drawn to extreme sports like skydiving or rock climbing.
The study explored the link between sensation-seeking behavior and susceptibility to peer pressure in adolescents.
His sensation-seeking personality made him easily bored with routine office work.