september
UK[sɛpˈtɛmbə]US[sɛpˈtɛmbər]
n
The ninth month of the year, following August and preceding October.
Morpheme Breakdown
septem
ber
septem
seven
ber
suffix forming month names
Etymology
The word "September" originates from the Latin "September," which is derived from "septem," meaning "seven." In the ancient Roman calendar, which began in March, September was indeed the seventh month. Despite calendar reforms that shifted it to the ninth position, its name, a fossil of that earlier system, remained unchanged. The "-ber" suffix is a linguistic relic from Latin adjectival forms used to designate these calendar months, preserving a direct historical link to the timekeeping practices of Roman antiquity.
Analysis
Structure: septem (seven) + ber (suffix forming month names)
septem (Latin, meaning "seven"); ber (Latin suffix, likely from "-bris", an adjectival suffix used in month names).
Examples
Schools typically reopen in early September.
The weather starts to cool down by the end of September.
She has scheduled an important conference for late September.