sex-abuse
UK[sɛks əˈbjuːs]US[sɛks əˈbjuːs]
n
The crime or act of forcing someone to take part in sexual activities against their will.
Morpheme Breakdown
sex
abuse
sex
sexual
abuse
mistreatment
Etymology
The word is a modern English compound formed from two distinct Latin-derived terms. "Sex" originates from sexus, a Latin word of uncertain deeper origin, which came to denote the biological and social division into male and female. "Abuse" descends from the Latin abūsus, a noun formed from the verb abuti, meaning "to misuse" or "to consume wastefully," combining ab- ("away, off") and uti ("to use"). The compound "sex-abuse" logically combines these elements, where "sex" specifies the domain, and "abuse" conveys the core concept of harmful mistreatment, creating a precise term for the criminal misuse of sexual activity.
Analysis
Structure: sex (sexual) + abuse (mistreatment)
- sex: From Latin sexus (state of being male or female, gender). In this compound, it functions as a modifier specifying the nature of the abuse.
- abuse: From Latin abūsus (misuse, waste), from abuti (to misuse, consume). It functions as the core noun indicating wrongful or harmful treatment.
Examples
The institution was rocked by a major sex-abuse scandal.
Survivors of childhood sex-abuse require specialized support and therapy.
The new legislation aims to strengthen penalties for sex-abuse crimes.