shooting
UK[ˈʃuːtɪŋ]US[ˈʃuːtɪŋ]
n
The act of firing a gun or other weapon
n
The sport of killing wild animals or birds with a gun
n
An occasion when a person is injured or killed by a bullet from a gun
n
The act of making a film or photograph
Morpheme Breakdown
shoot
ing
shoot
to fire a projectile
ing
noun-forming suffix
Etymology
The word 'shooting' is a direct nominalization of the verb 'shoot,' which has deep Germanic origins. The Old English verb scēotan carried the core sense of propelling something swiftly forward, applicable to arrows, darts, or even sudden growth. This concept is traceable to the Proto-Germanic skeutaną and further back to the Proto-Indo-European root (s)kewd-, meaning "to shoot, chase, throw." The addition of the '-ing' suffix, a productive nominalizer in English since its earliest stages, transforms the action into a noun denoting the process, instance, or practice of that action. Thus, the modern abstract meanings—from discharging a firearm to capturing film—all stem from this ancient idea of rapid projection.
Analysis
Structure: shoot (to fire a projectile) + ing (noun-forming suffix)
- shoot: From Old English scēotan, meaning "to project, hurl, cast." It is a Germanic root with a functional role as a verb base.
- ing: A suffix of Old English origin used to form nouns from verbs, indicating an action, process, or result.
Examples
He was charged with illegal possession of a firearm and reckless shooting.
They went shooting for pheasant on the opening day of the season.
The documentary features stunning slow-motion shooting of volcanic eruptions.