shopping-mall
UK[ˈʃɒpɪŋ mɔːl]US[ˈʃɑːpɪŋ mɔːl]
n
A large building or series of connected buildings containing many different shops and often restaurants, and sometimes a cinema.
Morpheme Breakdown
shop
ping
mall
shop
to buy goods
ping
present participle suffix
mall
a large enclosed shopping area
Etymology
The term "shopping mall" is a distinctly modern compound. Its first element, "shopping," derives from the activity of visiting shops, with "shop" having Old English origins related to a booth or stall. The second element, "mall," has a more circuitous history, originating from the Italian pallamaglio ("ball-mallet") for a game, which gave its name to a London street and later to sheltered public walkways. In mid-20th century America, these two concepts fused: "mall" was adopted for the large, indoor pedestrian concourses of new retail centers, and "shopping" specified their primary purpose. Thus, the term literally denotes a "promenade for the activity of shopping," evolving from a game's name to define a cornerstone of contemporary consumer culture.
Analysis
Structure: shop (to buy goods) + ping (present participle suffix) + mall (a large enclosed shopping area)
- shop: From Old English sceoppa ("booth, stall"), of Germanic origin. Functions as a verb root meaning to visit stores to buy goods.
- ping: A modern English suffix forming the present participle of verbs, indicating an ongoing activity.
- mall: From Pall Mall, a street in London named after a 17th-century alley where the game pall-mall (a croquet-like game) was played. The name was later applied to pedestrian promenades and then to large retail complexes.
Examples
The new shopping-mall on the outskirts of town has over a hundred stores.
We spent the entire afternoon at the shopping-mall, browsing clothes and watching a movie.
The indoor shopping-mall provides a climate-controlled environment for shoppers regardless of the weather.