single-parent
UK[ˈsɪŋɡl ˌpeərənt]US[ˈsɪŋɡl ˌperənt]
n
A person who brings up a child or children without a partner, typically because the other parent is not living with the family.
Morpheme Breakdown
single
parent
single
one
parent
mother or father
Etymology
The compound 'single-parent' is a modern sociological term formed by combining two English words of Latin origin. 'Single' derives from Latin singulus, meaning 'one' or 'individual', which itself may originate from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning 'one'. 'Parent' comes from Latin parere, meaning 'to bring forth, give birth to'. The term emerged in the mid-20th century to describe a family structure where one individual, rather than a couple, assumes the primary role of raising a child. It logically combines the concept of singularity ('single') with the core familial role ('parent') to denote this specific social unit.
Analysis
Structure: single (one) + parent (mother or father)
- single: From Latin singulus (one, individual, separate). Functions as an adjective meaning 'one only' or 'unmarried'.
- parent: From Latin parent-, parens (begetting, a father or mother). Functions as a noun meaning 'a mother or father'.
Examples
The support group provides resources for single-parent families.
Balancing work and childcare can be particularly challenging for a single-parent.
Government policies are increasingly recognizing the economic pressures faced by single-parents.