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sizable

UK[ˈsaɪzəbl̩]US[ˈsaɪzəbl̩]
adj

fairly large

Morpheme Breakdown

size
able
size

dimension

able

capable of

Etymology

the word 'sizable' is a relatively modern english formation, emerging in the early 17th century. it is constructed by appending the common adjective-forming suffix '-able', of latin origin, to the noun 'size'. the noun 'size' itself has a complex history, entering english from old french, where it originally referred to a fixed portion or allowance. the underlying logic of 'sizable' is transparent: if something possesses 'size' to a degree that it can be noted or measured, it is 'capable of having size'—hence, fairly large or considerable. this demonstrates a classic pattern in english word formation, where a native germanic-rooted noun is combined with a latinate suffix to create a new descriptive term.

Analysis

Structure: size (dimension) + able (capable of) size (from old french 'sise', meaning 'an allotted portion or measure', ultimately of germanic origin) + able (from latin '-abilis', a suffix forming adjectives meaning 'capable of, fit for, tending to').

Examples

the company reported a sizable profit this quarter.

she inherited a sizable fortune from her grandfather.

a sizable crowd gathered to watch the parade.

sizable – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology