sizable
UK[ˈsaɪzəbl̩]US[ˈsaɪzəbl̩]
adj
fairly large
Morpheme Breakdown
size
able
size
dimension
able
capable of
Etymology
the word 'sizable' is a relatively modern english formation, emerging in the early 17th century. it is constructed by appending the common adjective-forming suffix '-able', of latin origin, to the noun 'size'. the noun 'size' itself has a complex history, entering english from old french, where it originally referred to a fixed portion or allowance. the underlying logic of 'sizable' is transparent: if something possesses 'size' to a degree that it can be noted or measured, it is 'capable of having size'—hence, fairly large or considerable. this demonstrates a classic pattern in english word formation, where a native germanic-rooted noun is combined with a latinate suffix to create a new descriptive term.
Analysis
Structure: size (dimension) + able (capable of)
size (from old french 'sise', meaning 'an allotted portion or measure', ultimately of germanic origin) + able (from latin '-abilis', a suffix forming adjectives meaning 'capable of, fit for, tending to').
Examples
the company reported a sizable profit this quarter.
she inherited a sizable fortune from her grandfather.
a sizable crowd gathered to watch the parade.