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solubility

UK[ˌsɒl.jəˈbɪl.ə.ti]US[ˌsɑː.ljəˈbɪl.ə.t̬i]
n

the quality of being able to be dissolved in a liquid

n

the degree to which a substance dissolves in a solvent

Morpheme Breakdown

solub
il
ity
solub

dissolve

il

capable of

ity

state or quality

Etymology

the word 'solubility' traces its lineage to the latin verb 'solvere', meaning 'to loosen, release, or dissolve'. the adjective-forming suffix '-ilis' was added to create 'solubilis', meaning 'able to be dissolved'. this term was later adopted into english, where the noun-forming suffix '-ity' was appended to denote the abstract state or quality of being dissolvable. thus, the modern scientific term 'solubility' logically encapsulates the inherent property of a substance to undergo the process of dissolution, directly preserving the core concept of 'loosening' from its ancient root.

Analysis

Structure: solub (dissolve) + il (capable of) + ity (state or quality) solub (from latin 'solubilis', meaning 'that can be loosened or dissolved', itself from 'solvere' meaning 'to loosen, dissolve'); il (a variant of the latin suffix '-ilis', meaning 'capable of, pertaining to'); ity (from latin '-itas', a noun-forming suffix denoting a state or quality)

Examples

the solubility of sugar in water increases with temperature.

chemists study the solubility of various compounds to design effective pharmaceuticals.

low solubility in water is a key characteristic of many nonpolar substances.

solubility – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology