south-southwest
UK[ˌsaʊθˌsaʊθˈwɛst]US[ˌsaʊθˌsaʊθˈwɛst]
n
The compass point or direction midway between south and southwest.
Morpheme Breakdown
south
south
west
south
south
west
Etymology
The term is a modern English compound formed by the repetition and combination of cardinal directions. It follows a systematic naming convention for intermediate compass points, where the primary direction (south) is stated twice to indicate it is the dominant component, followed by the secondary direction (west). This logical construction creates a precise term for navigation and meteorology, specifying a point exactly halfway between the two named bearings. Its formation is purely analytic, building upon ancient Germanic roots for fundamental directions to meet the need for granular directional precision.
Analysis
Structure: south + south + west
- south: From Old English 'sūþ', of Germanic origin. Denotes the cardinal direction.
- south: A repetition of the first morpheme, used to indicate a point closer to south than to southwest.
- west: From Old English 'west', of Germanic origin. Denotes the cardinal direction.
Examples
The wind is coming from the south-southwest at about 15 knots.
To reach the hidden cove, sail on a bearing of south-southwest.
The storm system is moving slowly in a south-southwesterly direction.