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southwest

UK[ˌsaʊθˈwest]US[ˌsaʊθˈwest]
n

the direction that is halfway between south and west

adj

located in or facing the southwest

adv

toward the southwest

Morpheme Breakdown

south
west
south

south

west

west

Etymology

the word "southwest" is a transparent compound formed from two old english directional terms, 'sūþ' and 'west'. these germanic roots descend from proto-indo-european bases related to the sun's position, with 'south' linked to warmth and 'west' to the evening. the compound logically denotes the intermediate point between the two cardinal directions. this straightforward method of combining directional roots is a common feature in english and other germanic languages to describe precise bearings.

Analysis

Structure: south (south) + west (west) "south" is from old english 'sūþ', of germanic origin, meaning the cardinal direction. "west" is from old english 'west', also of germanic origin, meaning the cardinal direction. in this compound, both morphemes function as root words specifying direction.

Examples

the wind is coming from the southwest today.

they live in the southwest corner of the state.

we traveled southwest for several hours.

southwest – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology