spicy

spicy

UK[ˈspaɪsi]US[ˈspaɪsi]
adj

containing or tasting like spice; having a strong, hot flavour

adj

exciting and slightly shocking or rude

Morpheme Breakdown

spice
y
spice

spice

y

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'spicy' is a straightforward english derivation from the noun 'spice'. the noun 'spice' itself has a fascinating journey, originating from the latin word species, which broadly meant 'a kind, sort, or variety'. in medieval latin, this term was applied specifically to spices and drugs, which were valuable commodities of a particular kind. this specialized meaning passed into old french as espice and then into middle english. the adjectival suffix '-y', of old english origin, was then appended to mean 'full of or characterized by spice'. the modern figurative sense, describing something provocative or risqué, is a natural semantic extension from the idea of adding piquancy or zest.

Analysis

Structure: spice (spice) + y (adjective suffix) spice (from old french espice, from latin species meaning 'kind, sort', later 'spices'); y (from old english -ig, a suffix forming adjectives meaning 'having the quality of').

Examples

the curry was wonderfully spicy and aromatic.

she enjoys reading spicy novels from the last century.

the comedian is known for his spicy commentary on current affairs.