spokesperson
spokesperson
UK[ˈspəʊkspɜːsn]US[ˈspoʊkspɜːrsn]
n
a person who speaks on behalf of a group or organization
Morpheme Breakdown
spoke
s
person
spoke
speak
s
plural/linking
person
individual
Etymology
The word 'spokesperson' is a modern English compound, formed in the mid-20th century during a push for gender-neutral language. It directly combines the familiar elements 'spoke' (archaic or dialectal noun form meaning "speaker," derived from the past tense of 'speak') and 'person'. The construction follows the pattern of older titles like 'spokesman', but replaces the gendered '-man' with the neutral '-person'. The literal logic is transparent: "a person who speaks." This formation demonstrates how contemporary social values can drive linguistic innovation by recombining existing, understandable morphemes to create a new, inclusive term.
Analysis
Structure: spoke (speak) + s (plural/linking) + person (individual)
- spoke: From Middle English 'spoke' (past tense of 'speken', to speak). In this compound, it functions as a noun meaning "one who speaks".
- s: A common English linking element or plural marker used in forming compound nouns.
- person: From Old French 'persone', from Latin 'persona' (actor's mask, character, person). Functions as the base noun meaning an individual human being.
Examples
A company spokesperson declined to comment on the ongoing legal matter.
She was appointed as the official spokesperson for the environmental campaign.
The spokesperson clarified the government's position during the press conference.