squint

squint

UK[skwɪnt]US[skwɪnt]
v

to look at something with your eyes partly closed in order to see better

v

to have eyes that look in different directions

n

a condition in which the eyes look in different directions

n

an act of looking at something with your eyes partly closed

Etymology

the word 'squint' emerged in english in the late 16th century as a shortened form of the earlier adverb 'asquint', meaning 'with a sidelong glance'. the ultimate origin of 'asquint' is obscure, though it is possibly related to dutch 'schuinte' meaning 'slant, slope'. the core semantic logic connects the physical action of narrowing or slanting the eyes to improve focus or the medical condition where the eyes are misaligned and point in different directions. this journey from an obscure descriptive term to a precise verb and noun illustrates how english condenses and refines words for common physical experiences.

Analysis

this word is considered a simplex form. it is a shortening and alteration of the earlier english word 'asquint', of uncertain origin. it functions as a single, indivisible unit in modern english.

Examples

she had to squint to read the small print on the label.

the bright sunlight made him squint as he stepped outside.

the child was diagnosed with a squint and prescribed glasses.