stepped

stepped

UK[stɛpt]US[stɛpt]
v

Past tense and past participle of 'step'. Moved by lifting the foot and setting it down in a new position.

adj

Having or formed into a step or a series of steps.

Morpheme Breakdown

step
ped
step

to move the foot

ped

past tense suffix

Etymology

The verb 'step' originates from the Old English 'steppan', a strong verb meaning to go, advance, or tread. Its Proto-Germanic root stap- carries the core sense of pressing the foot down. The modern regular past tense form 'stepped' utilizes the common Germanic weak verb suffix '-ed', which evolved from the Old English '-ode'. This suffixation pattern became the standard for forming the past tense of most English verbs, transforming the action 'step' into its completed form 'stepped'. The adjectival use, describing something shaped like steps, is a natural semantic extension from this verbal participle.

Analysis

Structure: step (to move the foot) + ped (past tense suffix) 'step' is from Old English 'steppan', 'stæppan', meaning to tread, step. The suffix '-ed' is from Old English '-ode', '-ade', '-ed', used to form the past tense and past participle of regular verbs.

Examples

She stepped carefully over the puddle.

He stepped down from his position as chairman.

The garden featured a beautifully stepped terrace.