stereotype
stereotype
UK[ˈsteriətaɪp]US[ˈsteriətaɪp]
n
A fixed idea or image that many people have of a particular type of person or thing, but which is often not true in reality.
v
To have a fixed idea about a person or thing that does not account for individual differences.
Morpheme Breakdown
stereo
type
stereo
solid
type
impression
Etymology
The word 'stereotype' has a fascinating journey from a technical printing term to a powerful social concept. It originated in the late 18th century from the French stéréotype, itself a compound of the Greek elements stereos ("solid") and typos ("impression, type"). Literally, it described a method of printing using a solid plate of fixed type, which allowed for mass reproduction of identical pages. This core idea of a "fixed, unchangeable impression" was metaphorically extended in the early 20th century to the field of social psychology. Here, it came to signify a preconceived and oversimplified idea about a group of people, likening the mental image to the rigid, mass-produced plate of the printer. Thus, the modern abstract meaning retains the original logic of something solidified and endlessly repeated without variation.
Analysis
Structure: stereo (solid) + type (impression)
- stereo: From Greek stereos, meaning "solid, firm, three-dimensional." In this compound, it conveys the sense of "fixed" or "rigid."
- type: From Greek typos, meaning "blow, impression, model, figure." In this compound, it refers to a "model" or "pattern."
Examples
The film challenges the old stereotype of the helpless heroine.
It's unfair to stereotype an entire generation based on the actions of a few.
He didn't fit the typical stereotype of a university professor.