still

still

UK[stɪl]US[stɪl]
adj

not moving or making a sound

adv

up to and including the present or the time mentioned; even now (or then)

adv

despite that; nevertheless

adv

an even greater degree or amount

v

to make something become calm or quiet; to become calm or quiet

n

a single photograph taken from a cinema film

Etymology

the word 'still' originates from the old english 'stille', meaning 'motionless, stationary, at rest, quiet'. this old english term is derived from the proto-germanic 'stillijaz', which itself is likely from the proto-indo-european root 'stel-', meaning 'to put, stand'. the core semantic connection is the concept of being placed or set, leading to a state of immobility or calm. from this foundational meaning of physical and auditory quietness, the word's meaning expanded metaphorically. the adverbial senses, such as 'even now' or 'nevertheless', developed from the idea of a continuous, unchanging state persisting over time or despite other circumstances.

Analysis

the word 'still' is a simplex word of germanic origin. it cannot be meaningfully segmented into smaller morphemes within modern english spelling without resorting to reconstructed proto-forms.

Examples

the night was cold and still.

he still lives in the house where he was born.

the drink was sweet, but still too strong for her taste.