strident

strident

UK[ˈstraɪd(ə)nt]US[ˈstraɪd(ə)nt]
adj

(of a sound) loud and harsh; grating.

adj

presenting a point of view, especially a controversial one, in an excessively and unpleasantly forceful way.

Morpheme Breakdown

strid
ent
strid

make a harsh sound

ent

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word strident originates from the latin verb stridēre, which means to creak, grate, or hiss. this latin root is believed to be of imitative origin, mimicking the very harsh sound it describes. the suffix -ent, a present participle ending, was added to form the latin adjective stridēns (stem strident-), meaning "creaking" or "grating." entering english in the mid-17th century, "strident" initially described literal loud, harsh sounds before its meaning expanded metaphorically in the 20th century to describe aggressively forceful or shrill opinions and mannerisms.

Analysis

Structure: strid (make a harsh sound) + ent (adjective suffix) strid (from latin stridēre, meaning to creak, grate, hiss, or make a harsh sound). ent (from latin present participle suffix -ent-, used to form adjectives meaning "doing or being something").

Examples

the strident noise of the alarm clock jolted her awake.

his strident criticism of the policy alienated potential allies.

the politician's strident voice dominated the debate.