stubble

stubble

UK[ˈstʌb.əl]US[ˈstʌb.əl]
n

the short, stiff pieces of something, especially hair or plants, that are left after the main part has been cut or has fallen off.

Etymology

the word 'stubble' traces its lineage back to the latin noun 'stipula', which referred to the stalk or stem of grain. this term passed into old french as 'estuble', carrying the specific meaning of the short stalks left in a field after harvesting. entering middle english, it evolved into 'stubble', retaining its agricultural sense. over time, the concept of short, stiff remnants was extended metaphorically to describe the short, rough hairs growing back on a shaved face, creating the modern dual meaning.

Analysis

this word is a simplex form. it is derived from the old french 'estuble', meaning 'straw, stubble', which itself came from the latin 'stupula', a variant of 'stipula', meaning 'stalk, straw'.

Examples

the farmer plowed the stubble back into the soil to enrich it.

he had three days of dark stubble on his chin.

the field was covered in golden stubble after the wheat was harvested.