stunner
stunner
UK[ˈstʌnə(r)]US[ˈstʌnər]
n
A person or thing that is extremely impressive or attractive.
n
A surprising or shocking event or piece of news.
Morpheme Breakdown
stun
n
er
stun
to shock
n
infix
er
agent suffix
Etymology
The word 'stunner' is a derivative of the verb 'stun', which entered English in the Middle English period from Germanic roots. The core concept of 'stun' relates to a state of daze, shock, or overwhelming impact, both physical and mental. By adding the agent suffix '-er', the noun 'stunner' was formed to denote something or someone that causes such a powerful effect. Over time, its meaning specialized, applying not only to shocking events but also, colloquially, to a person whose beauty or impressiveness is metaphorically 'stunning'.
Analysis
Structure: stun (to shock) + n (infix) + er (agent suffix)
- stun: From Middle English stonen, stunen, meaning to be dazed or astonished. Of Germanic origin, related to Old Norse stynja (to groan) and Old High German stunen (to crash).
- n: An infix or linking consonant that emerged in the formation of the verb 'stun' from its older forms.
- er: An agent noun suffix from Old English -ere, of Germanic origin, used to form nouns denoting a person or thing that performs the action of the verb.
Examples
She walked into the room and was an absolute stunner in that red dress.
The election result was a real stunner that no one had predicted.
The final goal in the last minute of the game was a stunner.