suitor
suitor
UK[ˈsuːtə(r)]US[ˈsuːtər]
n
a man who wants to marry a particular woman and spends time with her to try to achieve this.
n
a person or company that wants to take control of another company, for example by buying its shares.
Morpheme Breakdown
suit
or
suit
follow
or
agent suffix
Etymology
the word "suitor" traces its lineage to the latin verb sequi, meaning "to follow." this root, which also gives us "sequence" and "pursue," evolved through old french suite into the english verb "suit," originally carrying the sense of "to follow" or "to pursue." the agent suffix "-or," of latin origin, was attached to form a noun for "one who follows or pursues." over time, the meaning specialized from a general pursuer to one who courts a woman, following her with romantic intent, and later extended metaphorically to a company pursuing another for acquisition.
Analysis
Structure: suit (follow) + or (agent suffix)
- suit: from latin sequi (to follow), via old french suite (a following). functions as the core verb root meaning "to follow" or "to pursue".
- or: from latin -or (agent noun suffix), via old french -our/-eor. functions as a suffix denoting a person who performs the action of the verb.
Examples
she had many suitors when she was young, but she chose to focus on her career.
the company received a takeover bid from an unknown suitor.
in the classic tale, the princess must choose a suitor from among the competing nobles.