sunglasses

sunglasses

UK[ˈsʌnˌɡlɑːsɪz]US[ˈsʌnˌɡlæsɪz]
n

a pair of glasses with dark lenses to protect the eyes from bright sunlight.

Morpheme Breakdown

sun
glasses
sun

sun

glasses

glasses

Etymology

the word 'sunglasses' is a transparent modern english compound, formed by directly combining two existing english words. the first element, 'sun', originates from old english 'sunne', which has proto-germanic and ultimately proto-indo-european roots referring to the celestial body. the second element, 'glasses', is the plural of 'glass', here referring to lenses, which derives from old english 'glæs', related to a proto-germanic term for the material. the compound's logic is entirely literal, describing protective eyewear designed specifically for use against the glare of the sun, a practical naming convention that emerged with the object's widespread use in the 20th century.

Analysis

Structure: sun (sun) + glasses (glasses) 'sun' (old english, noun, denoting the celestial body). 'glasses' (english, plural noun, short for 'eyeglasses', denoting lenses set in a frame to aid vision).

Examples

she put on her sunglasses before stepping out into the bright afternoon.

polarized sunglasses are very effective at reducing glare from water or snow.

he forgot his sunglasses and had to squint for the entire drive.