suppressor
suppressor
UK[səˈpresə(r)]US[səˈpresər]
n
a person or thing that suppresses something.
n
a device that reduces or eliminates unwanted noise, flash, or signal.
Morpheme Breakdown
sup
press
or
sup
under, down
press
to press
or
a person or thing that does something
Etymology
the word 'suppressor' is built upon the latin verb 'supprimere', meaning 'to press down, hold back'. this verb itself is a compound of the prefix 'sub-' (under, down) and the root 'premere' (to press). the literal sense of pressing something down evolved metaphorically into the broader meanings of restraining, stopping, or eliminating an action or phenomenon. the agent suffix '-or' was added to form a noun denoting an entity that performs this act of suppression, a formation that passed into english via medieval latin.
Analysis
Structure: sup + press + or
sup- (variant of 'sub-', latin origin, meaning 'under, down'); press (from latin 'pressare', meaning 'to press'); -or (latin agent noun suffix, meaning 'a person or thing that does something').
Examples
the gene acts as a tumor suppressor.
he attached a suppressor to the muzzle of his rifle.
the device includes a power line noise suppressor.