swallowing
swallowing
UK[ˈswɒləʊɪŋ]US[ˈswɑːloʊɪŋ]
v
The action of causing food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth down the throat.
v
The action of accepting or believing something without question or protest.
v
The action of suppressing or holding back a feeling, sound, or reaction.
Morpheme Breakdown
swallow
ing
swallow
to take in
ing
present participle suffix
Etymology
The verb 'swallow' originates from the Old English swelgan, meaning "to take in, devour, or engulf," which itself stems from a Proto-Germanic root. This ancient root is connected to the physical act of consuming, a concept fundamental to survival. The addition of the '-ing' suffix, derived from Old English participial and nominal endings, transforms the verb into its present participle or gerund form, indicating the ongoing or general action of the process. Thus, the modern term 'swallowing' retains its core sense of ingestion while extending metaphorically to the acceptance of ideas or the suppression of emotions, illustrating how a basic physical function provides a powerful framework for abstract human experiences.
Analysis
Structure: swallow (to take in) + ing (present participle suffix)
swallow: From Old English swelgan meaning "to swallow, devour," of Germanic origin.
ing: A suffix from Old English -ende and -ung, used to form the present participle or a verbal noun.
Examples
He was swallowing his medicine with a glass of water.
She had difficulty swallowing the disappointing news.
Swallowing his pride, he apologized for his mistake.