swath

swath

UK[swɒθ]US[swɑːθ]
n

a long strip or area of something

n

the width of a scythe stroke or a mower's cut; a path or track made by mowing or cutting

Etymology

The word 'swath' originates from the Old English 'swæþ' or 'swaþu', meaning a track, trace, or band of grass cut by a scythe. It is related to Old Norse 'svað', meaning a bare spot, and is part of the Germanic family of languages. The core concept has consistently been that of a strip or track left behind, evolving from the literal mark of a cutting tool to describe any broad, continuous strip or area. This semantic journey from a physical agricultural trace to a metaphorical expanse illustrates a classic pattern of meaning generalization.

Analysis

This is a simplex word of Old English origin. The form 'swath' represents a single, indivisible lexical unit in modern English.

Examples

The storm cut a swath of destruction through the coastal town.

The combine harvester left a wide swath of cut wheat in the field.

A new political movement is cutting a swath through traditional voting patterns.