sweetmeat
sweetmeat
UK[ˈswiːtmiːt]US[ˈswiːtmiːt]
n
a sweet delicacy, such as a piece of crystallized fruit or a piece of candy.
Morpheme Breakdown
sweet
meat
sweet
having a pleasant taste like sugar
meat
food, item of food
Etymology
the word "sweetmeat" is a compound formed from two old english elements. "sweet" derives from proto-germanic swōtuz, related to the pleasing taste of sugar or honey. "meat" comes from proto-germanic matiz, which originally meant "food" in a general sense, not specifically animal flesh. therefore, the literal construction "sweet food" accurately describes its historical reference to any sweet delicacy, such as candied fruit, cake, or candy. over time, the meaning of "meat" narrowed in everyday use, but it retained its older, broader sense within this specific compound, preserving a linguistic snapshot of its culinary history.
Analysis
Structure: sweet + meat
sweet (old english, meaning 'having a pleasant taste like sugar'); meat (old english, meaning 'food, item of food').
Examples
the old-fashioned confectionery shop sold various sweetmeats, including Turkish delight and candied almonds.
in medieval times, sweetmeats were often served at the end of a banquet.
the gift basket was filled with an assortment of sweetmeats and fine chocolates.