synopsis

synopsis

UK[sɪˈnɒpsɪs]US[sɪˈnɑːpsɪs]
n

a brief summary or general survey of something, such as the plot of a book, play, or movie.

Morpheme Breakdown

syn
opsis
syn

together

opsis

view

Etymology

The word 'synopsis' entered English in the early 17th century, directly from the Latin 'synopsis', which itself was borrowed from the Greek 'σύνοψις' (synopsis). The Greek term is a compound of 'σύν' (syn), meaning 'together', and 'ὄψις' (opsis), meaning 'view' or 'sight'. Literally, it meant 'a seeing all together' or 'a comprehensive view'. This etymological logic is preserved in the modern meaning: a synopsis provides a condensed, unified overview, allowing one to 'see together' all the key points of a subject at a glance.

Analysis

Structure: syn (together) + opsis (view) 'syn' is a prefix of Greek origin meaning 'together' or 'with'. 'opsis' is a combining form from Greek, meaning 'view', 'sight', or 'appearance'.

Examples

The professor asked for a one-page synopsis of the research paper.

I read the synopsis on the back of the book before deciding to buy it.

The agent requested a synopsis and three sample chapters of the novel.