tall

tall

UK[tɔːl]US[tɔːl]
adj

Of great or more than average height, especially (with reference to an object) relative to width.

Etymology

The word 'tall' entered Middle English from Old English getæl, meaning 'swift, prompt, ready', a sense which became obsolete. Its modern meaning relating to height likely developed in the late 14th century, possibly influenced by or conflated with another Old English word. The semantic shift from concepts of readiness or straightness to physical stature is a common type of metaphorical extension in language evolution. The word's ultimate origin is Germanic, and it is related to Old High German gizal meaning 'quick'.

Analysis

The word 'tall' is a simplex word of Germanic origin. It is not productively composed of smaller, separable morphemes in modern English.

Examples

The city is famous for its tall skyscrapers and bustling streets.

She is taller than both of her parents.

He told a tall tale about his adventures in the jungle.