tamarack

tamarack

UK[ˈtæməræk]US[ˈtæməˌræk]
n

a north american larch tree (larix laricina) with soft, deciduous needles and durable wood.

n

the wood of the tamarack tree.

Etymology

the word "tamarack" entered english via canadian french, which borrowed it from an algonquian language family of north america. its ultimate source is believed to be a term like cree "akâmatak," referring specifically to this type of larch tree. as a direct loanword for a distinct new world species, it was adopted whole into english without analysis into smaller meaningful parts. the name has remained stable, designating both the tree and its commercially useful timber.

Analysis

this word is a simplex loanword from an algonquian language (likely canadian french 'tamarac', from an algonquian source like cree 'akâmatak').

Examples

the tamarack's needles turn a brilliant gold before falling in the autumn.

the cabin was built using sturdy tamarack for the foundation posts.

tamaracks thrive in the cold, boggy soils of the northern boreal forest.