tamarin

tamarin

UK[ˈtæmərɪn]US[ˈtæmərɪn]
n

a small south american monkey with a silky fur and a long tail.

Etymology

the word 'tamarin' entered english in the 18th century from french. the french term was borrowed from a cariban language, likely galibi, where it referred to a specific type of monkey. as a loanword, its form was adopted whole, without analysis into constituent parts in english. the term's journey from a native south american language into european scientific and common vocabulary illustrates the colonial exchange of flora and fauna terminology.

Analysis

the word is a simplex loanword. it does not contain separable morphemes within modern english spelling.

Examples

the golden lion tamarin is one of the most endangered primates in the world.

we observed a family of tamarins leaping through the canopy.

the zoo's new exhibit features several species of tamarin from the amazon basin.