tannic

tannic

UK[ˈtænɪk]US[ˈtænɪk]
adj

of, relating to, or derived from tannin

Morpheme Breakdown

tann
ic
tann

substance

ic

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'tannic' is a modern scientific adjective formed in english. its core, 'tann-', is derived from the old french 'tan', which referred to crushed oak bark used in the process of converting animal hides into leather. this term is believed to have celtic origins. the adjectival suffix '-ic', entering english via latin and ultimately from greek, is a standard linguistic tool for forming descriptive terms meaning 'of or pertaining to'. thus, 'tannic' literally means 'pertaining to tan (or tannin)', directly linking the ancient craft of leatherworking using bark to the modern chemical compound found in plants.

Analysis

Structure: tann (substance) + ic (adjective suffix) tann (from french 'tan', referring to crushed oak bark used in leather making, of celtic origin) + ic (from latin '-icus', greek '-ikos', a suffix forming adjectives meaning 'of, pertaining to').

Examples

the wine had a strong, tannic aftertaste that lingered.

oak galls are a rich source of tannic acid.

the astringent, tannic quality of the tea comes from plant compounds.