teacup

teacup

UK[ˈtiːkʌp]US[ˈtiːkʌp]
n

a cup from which tea is drunk, typically having a handle and often part of a matching set.

n

a small, light-brown dog of a breed that is a very small variety of the chihuahua.

Morpheme Breakdown

tea
cup
tea

cup

Etymology

the word 'teacup' is a transparent english compound formed in the early 18th century by combining two established nouns. 'tea' entered english in the 17th century, tracing back to the min chinese word 't'e', which referred to the plant and its infusion. 'cup' has a much older germanic lineage, derived from late latin 'cuppa', meaning a small vessel for drinking. the compound's logic is purely descriptive, literally denoting a 'cup for tea'. this straightforward naming reflects the period when tea drinking became a widespread social custom in britain, requiring a specific term for the dedicated vessel used in the ritual.

Analysis

Structure: tea + cup tea (noun, from chinese 茶 via dutch 'thee' and malay 'teh', denoting the beverage or plant); cup (noun, from old english 'cuppe', via latin 'cuppa', denoting a small drinking vessel).

Examples

she carefully placed the delicate porcelain teacup back on its saucer.

the storm outside was just a tempest in a teacup compared to their internal family drama.

he breeds teacup poodles, which are tiny enough to fit in the palm of your hand.