teepee

teepee

UK[ˈtiːpiː]US[ˈtiːpiː]
n

a type of tent traditionally used by some native american peoples, made of animal skins or other materials and supported by long poles arranged in a cone shape.

Etymology

the word 'teepee' entered english in the 18th century from the dakota language, where "thípi" simply means "a dwelling" or "they dwell." it is a direct borrowing that describes the specific conical tent structure iconic to the plains indians. the english spelling was adapted to approximate the native pronunciation, resulting in the double 'e'. as a cultural loanword, its form and meaning were adopted whole into english to fill a lexical gap for an item foreign to european settlers, and it retains its specific reference to this indigenous structure.

Analysis

this word is a loanword from a native american language (dakota "thípi," meaning "dwelling"). it is not segmented into classical morphemes of latin or greek origin within english.

Examples

the children built a small teepee out of blankets and sticks in the backyard.

the museum exhibit featured an authentic buffalo-hide teepee.

they gathered around the fire in front of the large family teepee.