terrific

terrific

UK[təˈrɪfɪk]US[təˈrɪfɪk]
adj

extremely good; excellent

adj

causing terror; terrifying

Morpheme Breakdown

terrif
ic
terrif

frighten

ic

adjective suffix

Etymology

The word "terrific" originates from the Latin verb terrēre, meaning "to frighten," combined with the adjective-forming suffix -ficus (from facere, "to make"). Its earliest English use in the 17th century meant "causing terror," aligning directly with its literal roots. Over time, through a process of semantic weakening and hyperbole, its intensity was redirected into positive contexts, much like "awesome" or "tremendous." By the late 19th century, it had fully acquired its dominant modern sense of "extraordinarily good," where the element of overwhelming force remains, but the emotion evoked is admiration rather than fear.

Analysis

Structure: terrif (frighten) + ic (adjective suffix) - terrif: From Latin terrēre (to frighten, terrify). - ic: A suffix from Latin -icus (via French -ique), forming adjectives meaning "of, pertaining to, or having the nature of."

Examples

We had a terrific time on vacation.

The storm produced terrific winds that damaged several homes.

She did a terrific job organizing the entire event.