terrycloth

terrycloth

UK[ˈter.i.klɒθ]US[ˈter.i.klɔːθ]
n

A thick, absorbent cotton fabric with uncut loops on both sides, used especially for towels and robes.

Morpheme Breakdown

terry
cloth
terry

fabric type

cloth

material

Etymology

The word 'terrycloth' is a compound noun formed in the 18th century to name a specific textile. The first element, 'terry,' is of obscure origin but is strongly associated with the French verb tirer, meaning 'to pull' or 'to draw out,' which aptly describes the process of drawing out loops of thread to create the fabric's characteristic pile. The second element, 'cloth,' has deep Germanic roots, originating from the Old English clāþ, which broadly meant a woven fabric or covering. Thus, the term's literal construction as "pull-cloth" logically evolved into the modern, concrete meaning for a looped, absorbent fabric, distinguishing it from other woven materials.

Analysis

Structure: terry (fabric type) + cloth (material) - terry: Origin uncertain, possibly from French tirer (to draw/pull) referring to the loop-pile. Functional role: Specifies the type of weave or fabric. - cloth: From Old English clāþ (a piece of cloth, clothing, sail), from Proto-Germanic. Functional role: Denotes the material or textile.

Examples

The baby was wrapped in a soft, hooded towel made of terrycloth.

She preferred a terrycloth robe for its comfort and absorbency after a shower.

The hotel provided luxurious, high-quality terrycloth bath sheets.