thimble
thimble
UK[ˈθɪmbl]US[ˈθɪmbl]
n
a small metal or plastic cap worn on the end of the finger to protect it when pushing a needle through cloth while sewing.
Etymology
the word 'thimble' originates from old english 'þȳmel', a derivative of 'þūma', meaning "thumb." the literal meaning was "thumbstall" or "thumb protector." the '-el' suffix was a common old english diminutive or instrumental suffix, indicating a small thing or a tool. over time, the word's form evolved through middle english 'thymel' to its modern spelling, while its function remained specific to the protective cap used in sewing, which is typically worn on the thumb. this evolution demonstrates a straightforward semantic shift from a general term for a thumb covering to a specialized tool for a specific handicraft.
Analysis
the word 'thimble' is a simplex word derived from old english 'þȳmel', meaning "thumbstall." it is not productively composed of separable modern english morphemes.
Examples
she pricked her finger with the needle because she wasn't wearing a thimble.
the antique silver thimble was part of her grandmother's sewing kit.
he carefully pushed the thick needle through the leather using a sturdy thimble.