timecard

timecard

UK[ˈtaɪmkɑːd]US[ˈtaɪmkɑːrd]
n

A card used to record the hours an employee starts and finishes work.

n

A system or document for tracking the time spent on a specific job or task.

Morpheme Breakdown

time
card
time

measurement of duration

card

a piece of stiff paper

Etymology

The word "timecard" is a transparent compound formed in Modern English from two native and borrowed elements. Its first element, "time," descends from the Old English tīma, a Germanic word broadly meaning a limited period or season. The second element, "card," entered English via French and Latin, tracing back to the Greek khartēs for papyrus, reflecting its evolution into a general term for a piece of paper. The compound logically marries the abstract concept of measured work duration with the concrete object used for its notation, creating a term that precisely denotes a tool for administrative time-tracking. Its formation follows the common English pattern of combining two familiar nouns to specify a new, functional object.

Analysis

Structure: time (measurement of duration) + card (a piece of stiff paper) - time: From Old English tīma (a period, era, season), of Germanic origin. Functional role: The core concept being measured or recorded. - card: From Middle English carde, from Old French carte, from Latin charta (paper, leaf of paper), from Greek khartēs (papyrus leaf). Functional role: The physical medium or document used for the record.

Examples

Employees must punch their timecard when arriving and leaving the building.

The project manager reviewed the weekly timecards to calculate the billing hours.

The old mechanical timeclock was replaced by a digital system for logging timecards.