touch-screen
touch-screen
UK[ˈtʌtʃ skriːn]US[ˈtʌtʃ skriːn]
n
A display screen which is sensitive to the touch of a finger or stylus, used as an input device on computers, smartphones, and other electronic devices.
Morpheme Breakdown
touch
screen
touch
sense
screen
sense
Etymology
The word "touch-screen" is a modern English compound noun formed in the late 20th century. It logically combines two pre-existing nouns: "touch," referring to physical contact, and "screen," referring to a flat surface for display or protection. The compound describes a screen that responds to touch, directly linking the literal action to the device's function. This transparent formation follows a common English pattern for naming new technologies by specifying their primary method of interaction with their core component.
Analysis
Structure: touch (sense) + screen (sense)
- touch: From Middle English touchen, from Old French tochier, likely of Germanic origin. In this compound, it functions as a modifier specifying the type of interaction.
- screen: From Middle English scren, from Old French escren, of Germanic origin. In this compound, it functions as the head noun, specifying the object being modified.
Examples
The museum installed interactive touch-screen displays for visitors.
She zoomed in on the map by pinching the touch-screen.
Most modern ATMs are operated using a touch-screen interface.