trifle
trifle
UK[ˈtraɪfl]US[ˈtraɪfl]
n
Something of little value, substance, or importance
n
A small amount of something, especially money
n
A cold dessert of sponge cake layered with fruit, custard, and cream
v
To treat someone or something without seriousness or respect
Etymology
The journey of 'trifle' from concrete deception to abstract insignificance is a story of semantic softening. It entered Middle English from Anglo-Norman French, carrying the strong sense of a trick or a deceitful story. Over time, the meaning weakened; a 'trifle' became first a false tale of no consequence, then any idle talk or matter, and finally, its modern sense of a thing of very little value or importance. The dessert sense, first recorded in the late 16th century, follows this logic perfectly—it is a light, insubstantial confection. Thus, the core concept evolved from intentional mockery to inherent triviality.
Analysis
This word is a simplex form. It entered English from the Anglo-Norman French 'trufle' or 'trifle', meaning a trick or a deceit, which itself likely derived from the Old French 'trufe' or 'truffe', meaning a deception or a mockery. Its ultimate origin is uncertain but may be connected to a Latin word for 'vain' or 'futile'.
Examples
He always gets upset over the merest trifle.
I bought it for a trifle at the local flea market.
She spent the afternoon making a delicious sherry trifle for the party.