tuft

tuft

UK[tʌft]US[tʌft]
n

A bunch of short strands of grass, hair, thread, etc., held or growing together at the base.

Etymology

The word 'tuft' entered English in the late 14th century from Anglo-Norman 'touffe' or 'toffe', meaning a tuft or clump. This likely derived from a Late Latin or Vulgar Latin source such as 'tufa', which may be connected to a Germanic root. The core concept has remained remarkably consistent from its medieval origins, directly describing a small cluster or bunch of flexible items like hair, grass, or feathers held together at one end. Its journey from a term in the language of the Norman rulers into common English vocabulary illustrates the simplification of form while retaining a specific, concrete meaning.

Analysis

The word 'tuft' is a simplex word of Anglo-Norman origin. It does not contain separable, meaningful morphemes within its modern English spelling.

Examples

The bird had a distinctive red tuft of feathers on its head.

She pulled out a tuft of wool from the sheep's fleece.

The field was covered in tufts of coarse grass.