unfashionable
unfashionable
UK[ʌnˈfæʃnəbl]US[ʌnˈfæʃnəbl]
adj
not popular or approved of at a particular time; not fashionable.
Morpheme Breakdown
un
fashion
able
un
not
fashion
prevailing style
able
capable of being
Etymology
the word "unfashionable" is a modern english construction built from three distinct layers. its core, "fashion," originates from the latin facere, meaning "to make or do," which evolved in old french to denote the manner or style in which something is made. the suffix "-able," of latin origin, was attached to create "fashionable," meaning "capable of conforming to the prevailing style." finally, the old english prefix "un-," a common negator, was prefixed to form the opposite, "not capable of being in style." this logical assembly illustrates how english vocabulary often combines classical and germanic elements to create precise, nuanced meanings.
Analysis
Structure: un (not) + fashion (prevailing style) + able (capable of being)
- un: a prefix of germanic origin (old english) meaning "not," used to give a negative or opposite force to adjectives and their derivatives.
- fashion: from latin factionem (nominative factio) meaning "a making or doing," which evolved through old french façon to mean "manner, style, appearance." in this word, it carries the sense of "the prevailing style."
- able: a suffix from latin -abilis, via old french -able, meaning "capable of, fit for, tending to." it forms adjectives meaning "able to be."
Examples
she refused to wear anything she considered unfashionable.
the furniture was seen as practical but rather unfashionable.
his views on the subject are now deeply unfashionable in academic circles.