uninsured

uninsured

UK[ˌʌnɪnˈʃʊəd]US[ˌʌnɪnˈʃʊrd]
adj

not covered by insurance

adj

(of a person) not having insurance

Morpheme Breakdown

un
in
sured
un

not

in

in

sured

secured

Etymology

the word "uninsured" is a modern english formation built upon the established verb "insure." the core concept of "insure" entered english from the latin "securus," meaning "free from care, safe, secure," via the old french "asseurer." the prefix "in-" was added, intensifying the sense of making secure. to form the adjective "insured," the past participle suffix "-ed" was attached. finally, the old english negative prefix "un-" was prefixed to create the opposite meaning. thus, the literal morphemic construction "not made secure within (a contract)" directly leads to the modern abstract meaning of lacking financial protection against risk.

Analysis

Structure: un (not) + in (in) + sured (secured) un- (old english, a prefix meaning "not"); in- (latin, a prefix meaning "in, into"); sured (from the past participle of "insure", ultimately from latin "securus" meaning "secure, safe").

Examples

the driver was uninsured at the time of the accident.

many uninsured patients avoid seeking medical care due to cost.

the policy does not cover damage caused by uninsured motorists.