unlikable
unlikable
UK[ʌnˈlaɪkəbl̩]US[ʌnˈlaɪkəbl̩]
adj
not pleasant or easy to like; disagreeable.
Morpheme Breakdown
un
like
able
un
not
like
similar to or pleasing
able
capable of being
Etymology
the word "unlikable" is a modern english formation built upon the older adjective "likable." the core, "like," originates from the old english verb līcian, meaning "to please," which itself is derived from the proto-germanic līkōną, related to concepts of similarity and suitability. the suffix "-able," of latin origin, was productively attached to verbs in middle english to mean "worthy of being." the prefix "un-," a common germanic negator, is added to reverse the meaning. thus, the literal construction "not capable of being pleased" evolved into the modern abstract sense of being disagreeable or not easy to like.
Analysis
Structure: un (not) + like (similar to or pleasing) + able (capable of being)
- un: a prefix of germanic origin (old english) meaning "not," serving a negating function.
- like: from old english līcian meaning "to be pleasing," serving as the core root conveying the concept of being agreeable or similar.
- able: a suffix from latin -abilis via old french, meaning "capable of, fit for," forming adjectives.
Examples
his consistently rude remarks made him thoroughly unlikable.
the character was written to be deliberately unlikable, creating conflict in the story.
despite his talent, his arrogant demeanor rendered him unlikable to his colleagues.